Statehood December 29, 1845 (28th)

Capital Austin

Largest Cities (by population) Houston, Dallas, San
Antonio, Austin, El Paso

Origin of Name It comes from the Caddo Indian word "Tejas"
meaning friends, or allies

Population 21,779,893 (2nd)
Motto "Friendship"
|
Area 268,601 sq miles (2nd)

Bordering States (4) Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico,
Oklahoma and the country of Mexico 
Number of Counties 254 counties

Largest County (by population) Harris, 3,400,578

Highest Point Guadalupe Peak, 8,749 ft.

Lowest Point Sea Level, Gulf of Mexico |